Welcome to a new series of posts, Beat Sheets. A beat sheet is a story structure tool used by many screenwriters, listing out certain events or moments called beats that usually occur in every story. These beats drive the plot. The particular beat sheet we’ll be using here was developed by Blake Snyder in his screenwriting book, Save The Cat. It is very popular among writers in Hollywood today.
In this series, I’ll follow the plot of different movies and list each point where I think an important beat occurs. Snyder’s theory is that every great or even good movie, every story has all of these beats in some form. For the first few posts I’ll list Snyder’s explanation of each beat. Tell me if you think I’m right. Or if you think a certain beat doesn’t exist in the movie at all.
For this first one, let’s take a look at Hot Fuzz, the second collaboration by Simon Pegg/Nick Frost/Edgar Wright following Shaun of the Dead. Like Shaun of the Dead, it’s a funny, sharp story. The writing and editing are tight, tight, tight. No line or prop is thrown away from Aaron A. Aaronson to “Swan!”. Almost everything comes back into the plot. So let’s dive in. Obviously SPOILERS FOLLOW.
Opening Image – A visual that represents the struggle & tone of the story. A snapshot of the main character’s problem, before the adventure begins.
- Nick Angel charging toward the camera, determined to follow each rule to the letter without a thought for anything else.
Set-up – Expand on the “before” snapshot. Present the main character’s world as it is, and what is missing in their life.
- Opening narration – Angel is such an intense, uptight officer that he doesn’t have any friends, even his girlfriend dumps him for not being able to “switch off”. His drive is shown by the rundown of his police record.
Theme Stated (happens during the Set-up) – What your story is about; the message, the truth. Usually, it is spoken to the main character or in their presence, but they don’t understand the truth…not until they have some personal experience and context to support it.
- Stated by Nick to Danny before they watch movies – needing to learn to switch off. Nick is so obsessed with his job he doesn’t know how to relate to others. This does not happen during the set-up, however there is a deleted scene when Nick’s girlfriend break’s up with him during the set-up. I believe it’s stated during that scene.
Catalyst – The moment where life as it is changes. It is the telegram, the act of catching your loved-one cheating, allowing a monster on board the ship, meeting the true love of your life, etc. The “before” world is no more, change is underway.
- Nick’s forced transfer from his job as one of London’s most successful cops, to a boring country position.
Debate – But change is scary and for a moment, or a brief number of moments, the main character doubts the journey they must take. Can I face this challenge? Do I have what it takes? Should I go at all? It is the last chance for the hero to chicken out.
- Nick tries this unsuccessfully with his bosses.
Break Into Two (Choosing Act Two) – The main character makes a choice and the journey begins. We leave the “Thesis” world and enter the upside-down, opposite world of Act Two.
- Nick’s journey to Sanford, not just his physical journey but his first evening in the town. He tries to handle things as he always has; it doesn’t work. He’s not in Kansas anymore.
B Story – This is when there’s a discussion about the Theme – the nugget of truth. Usually, this discussion is between the main character and the love interest. So, the B Story is usually called the “love story”.
- Nick and Danny are the B Story. The “romance” does not have to be literal but it is where the hero receives nuture and care. Danny idolizes Nick & is shaken out of his stupor by Nick’s heroism. Nick needs Danny’s affection more than he realizes and is finally able to loosen up thanks to Danny’s example.
The Promise of the Premise – This is the fun part of the story. This is when Craig Thompson’s relationship with Raina blooms, when Indiana Jones tries to beat the Nazis to the Lost Ark, when the detective finds the most clues and dodges the most bullets. This is when the main character explores the new world and the audience is entertained by the premise they have been promised.
- From the moment Nick begins to meet the citizens of Sandford, they seem quiet country folk but there is also something sinister in each meeting. Then comes the first murder. There really is something evil lurking beneath the quaint exterior.
Midpoint – Dependent upon the story, this moment is when everything is “great” or everything is “awful”. The main character either gets everything they think they want (“great”) or doesn’t get what they think they want at all (“awful”). But not everything we think we want is what we actually need in the end.
- After the fair and Tom Messenger’s murder, Nick’s midpoint is “awful”. He is miserable in his new job and town. He KNOWS something is going on but no one believes him. He is a laughing stock to his co-workers and even fights with his one new friend.
Bad Guys Close In – Doubt, jealousy, fear, foes both physical and emotional regroup to defeat the main character’s goal, and the main character’s “great”/“awful” situation disintegrates.
- Nick keeps getting closer to the murderer, even actually witnessing a murder himself and gets Danny back on the case. But they can’t quite figure it out.
All is Lost – The opposite moment from the Midpoint: “awful”/“great”. The moment that the main character realizes they’ve lost everything they gained, or everything they now have has no meaning. The initial goal now looks even more impossible than before. And here, something or someone dies. It can be physical or emotional, but the death of something old makes way for something new to be born.
- Nick uncovers the truth. He was right; there are multiple murderers. But now he will likely be killed because almost the entire town is in on it. When Danny joins in the group and “stabs” Nick, Nick is convinced that Danny is in on it. His one real friend (and therefore, his one true accomplishment) is a part of it all. Nick (and his friendship with Danny) both appear to die here.
Dark Night of the Soul – The main character hits bottom, and wallows in hopelessness. The Why hast thou forsaken me, Lord? moment. Mourning the loss of what has “died” – the dream, the goal, the mentor character, the love of your life, etc. But, you must fall completely before you can pick yourself back up and try again.
- Although the “stabbing” was a rouse to save Nick, he can’t convince Danny to join him. He is completely alone in his fight.
Break Into Three (Choosing Act Three) – Thanks to a fresh idea, new inspiration, or last-minute Thematic advice from the B Story (usually the love interest), the main character chooses to try again.
- On his lonely drive back to London, Nick stops at a convenience store and sees the cop movies that Danny introduced him to. He realizes he has to finish the job and rides into town, armed to the teeth, and on a white horse no less. Even the guns across his back look like angel wings. Nick Angel, get it?
Finale – This time around, the main character incorporates the Theme – the nugget of truth that now makes sense to them – into their fight for the goal because they have experience from the A Story and context from the B Story. Act Three is about Synthesis!
- Near the start of the fight Danny joins Nick. Soon they are able to convince the rest of the police force to join them and Nick leads the take down of the murderers not on his own but as part of a team.
Final Image – opposite of Opening Image, proving, visually, that a change has occurred within the character.
- Nick and Danny are patrolling the town, Nick fine with checking out some “hippies”. A true partnership thrives; Nick has adjusted to quiet village life and Danny gets to be a “real” cop.







%%
Here is my web site … Asda sim only Deals
%%
my homepage; Window Replace Cost
It’s perfect time to make some plans for the future and it’s time to
be happy. I’ve read this post and if I could I wish to suggest you some
interesting things or advice. Perhaps you can write next articles referring to this article.
I want to read even more things about it!
Marvelous, what a web site it is! This website gives valuable facts to us,
keep it up.
%%
Also visit my web site :: Topbusline.Com
I am actually thankful to the holder of this web site who has shared this great article at at this
place.
Highly energetic article, I loved that bit. Will
there be a part 2?
I do consider all the ideas you’ve introduced for
your post. They’re really convincing and will certainly work.
Nonetheless, the posts are very short for beginners.
Could you please extend them a little from next time?
Thank you for the post.
Do you have a spam problem on this website; I also am a blogger, and
I was wondering your situation; many of us have developed
some nice procedures and we are looking to swap methods with other folks, be
sure to shoot me an e-mail if interested.
My brother recommended I may like this web site.
He used to be totally right. This put up truly made my day.
You cann’t consider just how much time I had spent for this information! Thank you!
Thanks very interesting blog!
http://1345.adminka.cc/
You are so interesting! I don’t think I’ve read something
like this before. So great to find somebody with a few genuine thoughts on this
subject matter. Really.. thank you for starting this up.
This website is something that is needed on the web, someone
with a bit of originality!
magnificent points altogether, you simply gained a new reader.
What might you recommend in regards to your publish that you simply
made a few days ago? Any positive?
Feel free to visit my blog post – attorneys
Its like you read my thoughts! You seem to grasp a lot about this, such as you wrote the e-book in it or something.
I think that you simply can do with some p.c. to drive the message home a little bit, however other than that, this
is wonderful blog. A fantastic read. I will certainly be
back.
I always spent my half an hour to read this weblog’s articles every day along with a mug of coffee.
Hi, just wanted to say, I liked this post. It
was funny. Keep on posting!
We’re a group of volunteers and starting a new scheme in our community.
Your site offered us with valuable information to work on. You’ve done an impressive job and our entire community will be thankful to you.
Hi there, the whole thing is going well here and ofcourse every one
is sharing data, that’s really excellent, keep up writing.
%%
Here is my site; replace glass on Window
Wow, marvelous blog layout! How long have you been blogging for?
you made blogging glance easy. The whole glance of your site is magnificent, let
alone the content material!
Wow that was odd. I just wrote an incredibly long comment but after I clicked submit my comment didn’t
appear. Grrrr… well I’m not writing all that over again. Regardless, just wanted to say superb blog!
You are so interesting! I do not suppose I’ve truly read something like that before.
So great to discover someone with a few unique thoughts on this
subject. Really.. many thanks for starting this up.
This site is something that is needed on the
internet, someone with a bit of originality!
Howdy, i read your blog occasionally and i own a similar one and i was just curious if you get a
lot of spam responses? If so how do you prevent it, any plugin or anything you can suggest?
I get so much lately it’s driving me mad so any assistance is very much appreciated.
I’m not sure exactly why but this website is loading incredibly slow for me.
Is anyone else having this problem or is it a problem on my end?
I’ll check back later and see if the problem still exists.
Good post. I learn something new and challenging on blogs I stumbleupon on a daily basis.
It will always be helpful to read through articles from other authors
and practice something from their websites.
Thanks for sharing your thoughts. I really appreciate your efforts and I
am waiting for your further post thank you once again.
With havin so much written content do you ever run into any problems of plagorism or copyright violation? My blog
has a lot of unique content I’ve either written myself or outsourced but
it appears a lot of it is popping it up all over the web
without my permission. Do you know any ways to help prevent content from being stolen? I’d truly
appreciate it.
%%
My blog … discountcodes uk
I enjoy what you guys tend to be up too. Such clever work
and coverage! Keep up the amazing works guys I’ve incorporated you guys to our blogroll.
You are so cool! I don’t think I have read a single thing like this
before. So great to discover another person with a few genuine thoughts on this subject
matter. Really.. many thanks for starting this up.
This web site is one thing that’s needed on the web, someone with
a bit of originality!
Feel free to visit my homepage private adhd Diagnosis Hertfordshire (wsformer.com)
Thank you for sharing your info. I really appreciate your efforts and I will be waiting for your further write ups thank you
once again.
%%
Also visit my web blog – lovense Max 2 Rechargeable masturbator
%%
My blog post: late Deals
%%
Check out my web-site – buy legal thc (Forest)
%%
Have a look at my page :: Lyca Sim Only Plans
http://faynburg-perm.ru
%%
Here is my web-site – netsuite consultancy (eimall.web3.Newwaynet.co.kr)
http://1234.adminka.cc/
%%
Stop by my page; asbestos legal (Samira)
%%
Feel free to visit my web site :: Mesothelioma Law
(Ttlink.Com)
Perfect piece of work you have done, this website is really cool with wonderful info.
my webpage; http://www.www44.wap.sh/ANIME/MP3/index?url=quickchargepro.org&name=WWW.44WAP.SH
%%
Stop by my webpage – Ash Catcher For Bong
%%
My site – plastic fence panels
I like the helpful info you provide for your articles.
I’ll bookmark your weblog and check once more here frequently.
I’m slightly sure I’ll be told many new stuff right right here!
Best of luck for the following!
Also visit my site :: delta8 vape carts (Zara)
You really make it seem so easy together with your presentation but I in finding this topic to be actually something that I think I’d never understand.
It sort of feels too complicated and extremely broad for me.
I’m taking a look ahead for your subsequent post, I will attempt to get the hold of it!
Feel free to surf to my page – cheap Delta 8 Gummies
If some one wishes expert view on the topic of running a blog after that i advise him/her to pay a
visit this webpage, Keep up the good work.
%%
Here is my page truck Accident attorney San Felipe, m.010-9648-3338.1004114.co.kr,
%%
Here is my website :: unlimited data only sims
%%
Here is my web page – cheapest 12 months sim only deals