Welcome to a new series of posts, Beat Sheets. A beat sheet is a story structure tool used by many screenwriters, listing out certain events or moments called beats that usually occur in every story. These beats drive the plot. The particular beat sheet we’ll be using here was developed by Blake Snyder in his screenwriting book, Save The Cat. It is very popular among writers in Hollywood today.
In this series, I’ll follow the plot of different movies and list each point where I think an important beat occurs. Snyder’s theory is that every great or even good movie, every story has all of these beats in some form. For the first few posts I’ll list Snyder’s explanation of each beat. Tell me if you think I’m right. Or if you think a certain beat doesn’t exist in the movie at all.
For this first one, let’s take a look at Hot Fuzz, the second collaboration by Simon Pegg/Nick Frost/Edgar Wright following Shaun of the Dead. Like Shaun of the Dead, it’s a funny, sharp story. The writing and editing are tight, tight, tight. No line or prop is thrown away from Aaron A. Aaronson to “Swan!”. Almost everything comes back into the plot. So let’s dive in. Obviously SPOILERS FOLLOW.
Opening Image – A visual that represents the struggle & tone of the story. A snapshot of the main character’s problem, before the adventure begins.
- Nick Angel charging toward the camera, determined to follow each rule to the letter without a thought for anything else.
Set-up – Expand on the “before” snapshot. Present the main character’s world as it is, and what is missing in their life.
- Opening narration – Angel is such an intense, uptight officer that he doesn’t have any friends, even his girlfriend dumps him for not being able to “switch off”. His drive is shown by the rundown of his police record.
Theme Stated (happens during the Set-up) – What your story is about; the message, the truth. Usually, it is spoken to the main character or in their presence, but they don’t understand the truth…not until they have some personal experience and context to support it.
- Stated by Nick to Danny before they watch movies – needing to learn to switch off. Nick is so obsessed with his job he doesn’t know how to relate to others. This does not happen during the set-up, however there is a deleted scene when Nick’s girlfriend break’s up with him during the set-up. I believe it’s stated during that scene.
Catalyst – The moment where life as it is changes. It is the telegram, the act of catching your loved-one cheating, allowing a monster on board the ship, meeting the true love of your life, etc. The “before” world is no more, change is underway.
- Nick’s forced transfer from his job as one of London’s most successful cops, to a boring country position.
Debate – But change is scary and for a moment, or a brief number of moments, the main character doubts the journey they must take. Can I face this challenge? Do I have what it takes? Should I go at all? It is the last chance for the hero to chicken out.
- Nick tries this unsuccessfully with his bosses.
Break Into Two (Choosing Act Two) – The main character makes a choice and the journey begins. We leave the “Thesis” world and enter the upside-down, opposite world of Act Two.
- Nick’s journey to Sanford, not just his physical journey but his first evening in the town. He tries to handle things as he always has; it doesn’t work. He’s not in Kansas anymore.
B Story – This is when there’s a discussion about the Theme – the nugget of truth. Usually, this discussion is between the main character and the love interest. So, the B Story is usually called the “love story”.
- Nick and Danny are the B Story. The “romance” does not have to be literal but it is where the hero receives nuture and care. Danny idolizes Nick & is shaken out of his stupor by Nick’s heroism. Nick needs Danny’s affection more than he realizes and is finally able to loosen up thanks to Danny’s example.
The Promise of the Premise – This is the fun part of the story. This is when Craig Thompson’s relationship with Raina blooms, when Indiana Jones tries to beat the Nazis to the Lost Ark, when the detective finds the most clues and dodges the most bullets. This is when the main character explores the new world and the audience is entertained by the premise they have been promised.
- From the moment Nick begins to meet the citizens of Sandford, they seem quiet country folk but there is also something sinister in each meeting. Then comes the first murder. There really is something evil lurking beneath the quaint exterior.
Midpoint – Dependent upon the story, this moment is when everything is “great” or everything is “awful”. The main character either gets everything they think they want (“great”) or doesn’t get what they think they want at all (“awful”). But not everything we think we want is what we actually need in the end.
- After the fair and Tom Messenger’s murder, Nick’s midpoint is “awful”. He is miserable in his new job and town. He KNOWS something is going on but no one believes him. He is a laughing stock to his co-workers and even fights with his one new friend.
Bad Guys Close In – Doubt, jealousy, fear, foes both physical and emotional regroup to defeat the main character’s goal, and the main character’s “great”/“awful” situation disintegrates.
- Nick keeps getting closer to the murderer, even actually witnessing a murder himself and gets Danny back on the case. But they can’t quite figure it out.
All is Lost – The opposite moment from the Midpoint: “awful”/“great”. The moment that the main character realizes they’ve lost everything they gained, or everything they now have has no meaning. The initial goal now looks even more impossible than before. And here, something or someone dies. It can be physical or emotional, but the death of something old makes way for something new to be born.
- Nick uncovers the truth. He was right; there are multiple murderers. But now he will likely be killed because almost the entire town is in on it. When Danny joins in the group and “stabs” Nick, Nick is convinced that Danny is in on it. His one real friend (and therefore, his one true accomplishment) is a part of it all. Nick (and his friendship with Danny) both appear to die here.
Dark Night of the Soul – The main character hits bottom, and wallows in hopelessness. The Why hast thou forsaken me, Lord? moment. Mourning the loss of what has “died” – the dream, the goal, the mentor character, the love of your life, etc. But, you must fall completely before you can pick yourself back up and try again.
- Although the “stabbing” was a rouse to save Nick, he can’t convince Danny to join him. He is completely alone in his fight.
Break Into Three (Choosing Act Three) – Thanks to a fresh idea, new inspiration, or last-minute Thematic advice from the B Story (usually the love interest), the main character chooses to try again.
- On his lonely drive back to London, Nick stops at a convenience store and sees the cop movies that Danny introduced him to. He realizes he has to finish the job and rides into town, armed to the teeth, and on a white horse no less. Even the guns across his back look like angel wings. Nick Angel, get it?
Finale – This time around, the main character incorporates the Theme – the nugget of truth that now makes sense to them – into their fight for the goal because they have experience from the A Story and context from the B Story. Act Three is about Synthesis!
- Near the start of the fight Danny joins Nick. Soon they are able to convince the rest of the police force to join them and Nick leads the take down of the murderers not on his own but as part of a team.
Final Image – opposite of Opening Image, proving, visually, that a change has occurred within the character.
- Nick and Danny are patrolling the town, Nick fine with checking out some “hippies”. A true partnership thrives; Nick has adjusted to quiet village life and Danny gets to be a “real” cop.







%%
Also visit my blog: Brunswick Railroad Injuries
fantastic issues altogether, you just received a new reader.
What may you suggest about your submit that
you just made a few days in the past? Any certain?
Hi there mates, its wonderful piece of writing on the topic of tutoringand fully explained,
keep it up all the time.
I am sure this article has touched all the internet users, its really
really good post on building up new blog.
%%
Stop by my site; order avon Online uk
I don’t know if it’s just me or if everybody else experiencing issues
with your site. It seems like some of the written text in your posts are running off the screen.
Can someone else please provide feedback and let me know if this is
happening to them too? This might be a problem with my web browser because I’ve had this happen previously.
Thank you
I am curious to find out what blog system you have
been utilizing? I’m having some small security issues with my
latest site and I would like to find something more secure.
Do you have any solutions?
I am truly happy to read this weblog posts which includes
plenty of useful data, thanks for providing such information.
My spouse and I stumbled over here different web address and thought I may
as well check things out. I like what I see so now i am following you.
Look forward to looking into your web page yet again.
For the reason that the admin of this web page is working,
no question very rapidly it will be renowned, due to its quality contents.
Ahaa, its fastidious dialogue concerning this post here at this website, I have read all
that, so at this time me also commenting here.
I’m now not certain the place you are getting your information, however great topic.
I must spend a while learning more or figuring
out more. Thank you for fantastic information I used to be searching for this info for my mission.
For latest information you have to pay a quick visit web
and on the web I found this website as a best web site
for hottest updates.
For most up-to-date news you have to pay a visit the web and on the web I found this web page as a best website for most up-to-date updates.
This is the perfect website for anyone who really wants to understand
this topic. You realize so much its almost hard to argue with you (not that I really will need to…HaHa).
You definitely put a new spin on a topic which has been discussed for years.
Excellent stuff, just wonderful!
Hi, for all time i used to check webpage posts here in the early hours in the dawn, for the reason that i
like to learn more and more.
Everything is very open with a clear clarification of
the challenges. It was truly informative. Your site is extremely helpful.
Thank you for sharing!
%%
Feel free to visit my web-site – prescription drugs
lawyers (Carma)
If some one wants to be updated with latest technologies therefore he must be go to see this
website and be up to date daily.
%%
Here is my blog post; car Locksmiths
Hi there i am kavin, its my first time to commenting anywhere, when i
read this article i thought i could also create comment due to this brilliant
piece of writing.
We’re a gaggle of volunteers and opening a brand new scheme in our community.
Your website offered us with helpful information to
work on. You’ve done an impressive job and our whole group shall be
grateful to you.
Hi there, I want to subscribe for this weblog to take
hottest updates, therefore where can i do it please help out.
Thanks for another informative site. Where else may just I am
getting that type of information written in such an ideal means?
I have a undertaking that I’m simply now working on,
and I have been on the look out for such information.
I’m not sure why but this blog is loading extremely slow for me.
Is anyone else having this problem or is it
a problem on my end? I’ll check back later on and see
if the problem still exists.
It’s great that you are getting thoughts from this
article as well as from our argument made here.
hello there and thank you for your info – I have certainly picked up anything new from
right here. I did however expertise several technical issues
using this site, since I experienced to reload the website lots
of times previous to I could get it to load correctly.
I had been wondering if your web host is OK?
Not that I’m complaining, but sluggish loading instances
times will sometimes affect your placement in google and can damage your quality score if ads and marketing with Adwords.
Anyway I’m adding this RSS to my e-mail and can look out for much more of your
respective fascinating content. Make sure you update this again soon.
Hello, Neat post. There is a problem with your web site in web explorer,
could check this? IE still is the market chief and a huge
component to folks will miss your magnificent writing due to this problem.
What’s up, this weekend is pleasant in support
of me, as this moment i am reading this great
informative paragraph here at my residence.
Stunning story there. What occurred after? Good luck!
This is very interesting, You’re a very skilled blogger.
I’ve joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your great post.
Also, I’ve shared your web site in my social networks!
After going over a handful of the blog articles on your site, I truly appreciate your way of blogging.
I bookmarked it to my bookmark website list and will be checking back
soon. Please visit my web site as well and tell me how you feel.
Hello, i read your blog occasionally and i own a similar one and i was just
wondering if you get a lot of spam comments?
If so how do you prevent it, any plugin or anything you can advise?
I get so much lately it’s driving me insane so any assistance
is very much appreciated.
It’s very straightforward to find out any matter on web
as compared to books, as I found this paragraph at this
website.
Very good article. I certainly love this website.
Keep writing!
Hi, I do think this is a great blog. I stumbledupon it
I may come back yet again since
i have book marked it. Money and freedom is the best way to change, may you be rich and continue to
help other people.
Hi! This is kind of off topic but I need some help from an established blog.
Is it hard to set up your own blog? I’m not very techincal
but I can figure things out pretty quick. I’m thinking about setting
up my own but I’m not sure where to begin. Do you have any tips or
suggestions? Cheers
%%
my web site :: malpractice case (Ismael)
Hi! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if
that would be okay. I’m absolutely enjoying your blog and look
forward to new updates.
It’s not my first time to go to see this site,
i am browsing this website dailly and take fastidious information from here all the time.
Greetings! Very helpful advice in this particular article!
It’s the little changes that make the largest changes.
Thanks for sharing!
%%
Feel free to visit my site – Smyrna workers’ compensation
%%
My page: sells avon
%%
my blog post – can men sell avon
%%
Visit my homepage bmw f30 key fob upgrade, Renate,
%%
Here is my webpage birth injury Lawyer
%%
Here is my blog – porn stars
%%
my web site :: Veterans Disability Claim
%%
my web-site – Avon joining
%%
Also visit my page … ghost 2 tracker – coolpot.stream
-